Rehabilitation after implantation of teeth: rules and recommendations

Implantation is an effective and popular way to restore lost teeth. This is a procedure in which a titanium pin is implanted into the jaw, which acts as the root of the tooth, and a crown or bridge is installed on it. Implantation makes it possible to fully restore the functionality and aesthetic beauty of the dentition, but this is a complex procedure that requires high professionalism of the dentist and proper rehabilitation.

Implantation of teeth in Lvivand further rehabilitation takes place individually for each patient, because the course of the procedure and recovery depends on the clinical picture, the patient's age, the need for bone grafting and other factors.

Compliance with the rules of rehabilitation after implantation allows you to avoid complications and accelerate a full recovery.

Basic rules of rehabilitation after implantation of teeth

The recovery process after pin fitting surgery can take from a couple of weeks to several months, depending on the type of procedure and the specific patient. Like any surgical operation, implantation can be accompanied by the formation of edema, bleeding and discomfort, but in 3-4 days these sensations disappear.

After the procedure, the dentist gives recommendations after implantation and prescribes medications (antiseptic, analgesic, etc.). The general rules for the recovery period include:

1. Avoid physical activity for two weeks. This applies to both training and lifting heavy objects.
2. Oral hygiene should be regular and high-quality.
3. During the first days, you can not eat hard and hot food.
4. Do not allow overheating and hypothermia of the body.
5. You can not visit the sauna and bath.
6. Instead of brushing your teeth, rinse your mouth gently.
7. In the first day after surgery, you should apply cold compresses for 5 — 10 minutes up to 10 times a day.
8. It is forbidden to drink alcohol for three weeks. Smoking should also be excluded (if the patient cannot give up cigarettes, their number should be reduced as much as possible).
9. If after 3-4 weeks the swelling and pain do not go away, you should visit your dentist as soon as possible.
10. Doctors recommend to exclude air travel and any other travel for the first 5 to 10 days after surgery.

What you can eat after implantation

Rehabilitation requires compliance with certain nutritional rules and a special diet:

• within 3-4 hours after the procedure, you can not eat;
• in the first weeks, the diet should not include solid foods that need to be chewed;
• the basis of the diet should be dairy products and soups with finely chopped components;
• you can not eat sour and spicy dishes;
• nutrition should be varied, nutritious and balanced to maintain the body and improve its condition;
• food should be warm, leave cold and hot dishes for later;
• chew food on the other side;
• It is worth drinking at least 2.5 liters of water per day.

The menu for the first days after implantation may include:

• meat broths;
• vegetable and fruit purees;
• semi-liquid porridges;
• cottage cheese, kefir and other dairy products;
• natural juices and herbal teas.

It will be possible to return to a full habitual diet after complete implantation of the implant with the permission of the doctor.

How to brush your teeth after implantation

Proper hygiene is the key to successful engraftment. However, the rules of its conduct will have to be changed for some time.

In the first weeks, it is worth replacing brushing with baths until the wound heals, and then you can return to the toothbrush. It is worth buying a brush with very soft bristles. Movements should be neat and gentle. It is also worth rinsing, but choose rinses with a low percentage of menthol and other aggressive components.

Implant care should be as thorough as possible. It is forbidden to use electronic toothbrushes that create vibration, as well as dental floss.

How to rinse your mouth after implantation? After each meal, rinse your mouth with an antiseptic or a decoction of chamomile, oak bark or other herbs (the doctor will prescribe which ones).

When should I go to the dentist according to the plan?

Professional dental treatment and compliance with the rules of rehabilitation virtually eliminates the possibility of complications, but sometimes they can occur due to various factors. In the following cases, you should urgently consult a dentist:

• if the pain and swelling do not decrease within 3 to 4 days;
• numbness does not pass 3 days after the procedure;
• body temperature is high and does not decrease after 3-4 days;
• if the gums are very red and bleeding;
• if swelling occurs sharply after a previous recession.

It is worth remembering that implantation is a full-fledged surgical operation, so rehabilitation should take place according to the rules. The dentist will prescribe regular check-ups, but for the most part, the success of healing depends on the patient. Responsibility and thoroughness in oral care is the key to successful tooth implantation.